Health & Welfare
Evolutionary history of Taura Syndrome Virus
Based on a phylogenetic analysis with the BEAST program, the authors determined the evolutionary relationships among 83 Taura syndrome virus isolates.
Health & Welfare
Although still being refined, the IMNV challenge method developed at the University of Arizona has shown promise as a tool to measure resistance in selected family lines of L. vannamei.
Health & Welfare
Based on a phylogenetic analysis with the BEAST program, the authors determined the evolutionary relationships among 83 Taura syndrome virus isolates.
Health & Welfare
A rapid lateral-flow immunoassay using monoclonal antibody combinations can identify necrotizing hepatopancreatitis (NHP) infection in less than 15 minutes.
Health & Welfare
Hepatopancreatic parvovirus is linked to growth retardation in shrimp. In a study, the genomic sequences of HPV from Madagascar and Tanzania were compared to those from Australia, Thailand and Korea.
Health & Welfare
Although histological studies of shrimp that consumed feed with the suspect ingredients found crystals of salts of melamine in antennal glands, the crystals did not affect the shrimp.
Health & Welfare
White tail disease in shrimp can result from various conditions. Infectious Myonecrosis is a significant disease of white shrimp in both Latin America and Asia.
Health & Welfare
Juvenile SPF Kona-line shrimp were injected with V. penaeicida, causing significant disease, but certain bacterial concentrations allow survival long enough for additional testing.
Health & Welfare
Kona line reference shrimp contribute to research by providing test stocks that are consistently and predictably susceptible to Taura Syndrome Virus.
Health & Welfare
Results of ongoing studies demonstrate that selective breeding for both resistance to Taura Syndrome Virus (TSV) and fast growth in shrimp is achievable.
Health & Welfare
The aquaculture industry has developed management strategies to strengthen shrimp disease resistance, like diagnostic systems and biosecurity.
Health & Welfare
Shrimp farming in Belize, Central America, was hard hit by Taura Syndrome Virus (TSV, now known as TSV serotype A) in 1996 and a re-emergence in 2002.
Health & Welfare
Since the first pioneer shrimp farm was established in the area in 1997, desert shrimp farming in Arizona, USA, has expanded rapidly.
Health & Welfare
Sea birds can spread viral, bacterial, fungal and protozoan diseases to shrimp farms, so future farm designs should take their presence into account.
Health & Welfare
Necrotizing hepatopancreatitis has become one of the most important bacterial diseases affecting shrimp farming in the Americas.
Health & Welfare
A 14-day study evaluated mortalities related to TSV exposure, as broodstock resistant to an “old” strain succumbed to a “new” Belize strain of the virus.
Health & Welfare
Institutions in China and the U.S. are establishing domesticated lines of Penaeus chinensis, a cold-tolerant species with additional positive production characteristics.